1. Chinchero
Our third day in Cusco is a free day, and
various people want to do various things. The Inca museum and Shopping are high
on the list for many, but four of us are tempted by a trip out of town to see
an alpaca wool 'factory', an Inca archeological site, and a salt mine, with a
lunch of roast guinea pig « done the right way » as a bonus. Sounds
like a great day. Surely we'll be able to tour museums in Lima, and our
shopping will be taken care of by visiting the producers directly. We figure
we'll be back by 5, in plenty of time to stroll around the city and then
freshen up before the big dinner planned at the fanciest restaurant in town.
Details on the cathedral with a particular theme. |
An Inca ruler facing down the colonial presence. |
We set 9 am as the hour to gather and pile
into the minibus, which gives me time for a quick-time tour of the central
square with its giganic cathedral, and a few of the surrounding blocks, before
it's time to go.
The alpace factory is in Chinchero, about
half an hour north of Cusco in the beautiful Sacred Valley. The part we saw
couldn't be called a factory in any industrialized sense, though literally it
is the place where stuff is made. There's a large house and a big yard where
demonstrations for the tourists are set up. Two women and a backpack baby show
us how the wool, which is combed from the animals, not sheared, is washed and
then spun on drop-spindles into yarn.
I don't spin, but I do knit, and I always
thought that drop-spindles would be rather inefficient at generating the
quantities of yarn in evidence in all the knitted and woven products on display
everywhere. Of course some people us industrial methods, our hostess explains,
but we spin all the time, we spin with one hand on the pot or the baby, we spin
in our sleep. I might find it an exotic task, but to her all she needs is fiber
in her hand and it turns to yarn.
They show us the different natural dyes
used, including the unexpected RED from the coccineal insects in their white
webs on prickly pear leaves. Then there's a woman weaving a wide strap on a
backstrap loom, the complicated color pattern all in her head, row upon row.
It's all very interesting, and you
certainly could do it that way. Though I can't help but wonder if there might
be more convenient spinning and weaving methods used to get the perfectly even
yarn and perfectly regular woven and knit goods on display in the shop area. I
guess if you spend your whole life at it... Perhaps they really do all the work
here by hand, but for me, as long as it's real alpaca fiber it's ok with me.
The hanging hanks of yarn are perfectly
homogenous in color for each batch of about 300 grams, but each is a slightly
different shade from the next, showing they weren't all dyed together, but one
by one in the ceramic pots on the fire. I take one red hank, and the deepest of
the greens, then choose a multicolored cardigan in reds and oranges, and a wrap
in black & white.
My companions take their time, buying
shawls and blankets and sweaters and hats and etcetera. Each time somebody
takes time over a choce, that lets another become entranced, and pretty soon
we're spending the morning at it! So much time, that I almost crack for another
two hanks of yarn, the orange-red and the deep yellow. Or maybe the grey-green,
or the dark blue. I hold firm, reminding myself that this is just the
beginning. Who knows what wonders will present themselves this afternoon, and
tomorrow, and the next day? And what of the vast stock of yarn waiting for
projects at home, living in boxes and baskets and cupboards all over the house?
In the end, my indecision saves me as Xana makes her last purchase and we head
back to the van.
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